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Glossary · last updated 2026-05-27

E-E-A-T (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness)

Also known as: EEAT, E-A-T, Experience Expertise Authoritativeness Trustworthiness

Google's quality framework (originally E-A-T, expanded in December 2022 to add Experience) that quality raters use to evaluate content and that the ranking systems are tuned against. The trust framework AI engines increasingly mirror.

E-E-A-T is not a ranking factor in the literal sense. It's a framework Google's external quality raters use to evaluate sample SERPs, and that feedback shapes how the ranking systems are tuned. The four dimensions:

  • Experience. Does the content come from someone with first-hand experience of the subject? Added in December 2022 to the older E-A-T, in response to the AI-generated content wave.
  • Expertise. Is the author or organisation actually qualified on this topic?
  • Authoritativeness. Is the author or organisation widely recognised as a go-to source in this category?
  • Trustworthiness. Is the content accurate, transparent, safe? Google considers trustworthiness the most important of the four.

For AEO and GEO, E-E-A-T translates directly into the trust signals AI engines weight. The Person/Organization entity graph, sameAs verification, methodology disclosure, dating discipline, citation depth, conflict disclosure: all are E-E-A-T operationalised for the AI-search era. The entity authority guide is the long-form treatment of how this maps.

The practical implication: a programme that scores well on E-E-A-T tends to score well on AI engine citation share too. The frameworks aren't identical, but the underlying signal is the same: verifiable identity, demonstrated expertise, transparent methodology.

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