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Access Token.

An OAuth 2.0 credential the client presents to a resource server to access a protected resource, typically a JWT in modern deployments.

Access token lifetime is the single most-tuned variable in OAuth deployments. Too long and theft is catastrophic; too short and the refresh-token round-trip latency hurts UX. The 2026 default of 5–15 minutes is the consensus middle ground.

Common questions

What's the difference between an access token and an ID token?

How long should an access token live?

Should access tokens be JWTs or opaque?

Related terms

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Last updated 2026-05-07.