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Zitadel vs Ory.

Last verified 2026-05-07

When Zitadel wins

  • Zitadel has enterprise federation breadth; Ory does partially
  • Zitadel has auth: sms otp; Ory does partially
  • Zitadel has SAML SSO; Ory does partially
  • Zitadel has B2B Organizations / multi-tenant model; Ory does partially
  • Zitadel has DX: graphql api; Ory does not

When Ory wins

  • Ory has fine-grained authorization (Zanzibar-style); Zitadel does not
  • Ory has authz: abac; Zitadel does partially
  • Ory has ReBAC; Zitadel does not

Both win

  • Both support WebAuthn passkeys natively
  • Both support social login at scale
  • Both have SOC 2 Type II

Pricing comparison

MAU bandZitadelOry
10,000 MAU$100/mo$29/mo
100,000 MAU$600/mo$350/mo
500,000 MAU$2,400/mo$1,400/mo
1,000,000 MAU$4,500/mo$2,800/mo

Side-by-side capability matrix

Authentication
CapabilityZitadelOry
Password authentication✓ Yes✓ Yes
Social login✓ Yes✓ Yes
Magic links✓ Yes✓ Yes
SMS OTP✓ Yes~ Partial
Email OTP✓ Yes✓ Yes
TOTP (authenticator app)✓ Yes✓ Yes
Push MFA✕ No✕ No
WebAuthn / passkeys✓ Yes✓ Yes
Biometric✓ Yes✓ Yes
Hardware security keys✓ Yes✓ Yes
SAML SSO✓ Yes~ Partial
OIDC SSO✓ Yes✓ Yes
OAuth 2.0 SSO✓ Yes✓ Yes
Enterprise federation✓ Yes~ Partial
Passwordless-only flows✓ Yes✓ Yes
Adaptive MFA~ Partial✕ No
Step-up auth✓ Yes✓ Yes
Authorization
CapabilityZitadelOry
RBAC✓ Yes✓ Yes
ABAC~ Partial✓ Yes
ReBAC✕ No✓ Yes
FGA engine✕ No✓ Yes
API authorization✓ Yes✓ Yes
Fine-grained permissions✓ Yes✓ Yes
User management
CapabilityZitadelOry
Self-service registration✓ Yes✓ Yes
Progressive profiling✓ Yes✓ Yes
Self-service account✓ Yes✓ Yes
Bulk user import✓ Yes✓ Yes
Admin user search✓ Yes✓ Yes
Custom user metadata✓ Yes✓ Yes
Organizations / tenants✓ Yes~ Partial
Multi-tenancy✓ Yes✓ Yes
Developer experience
CapabilityZitadelOry
REST API✓ Yes✓ Yes
GraphQL API✓ Yes✕ No
SDKs6 listed9 listed
CLI✓ Yes✓ Yes
Terraform provider✓ Yes✓ Yes
Local emulator✓ Yes✓ Yes
Extension modelActions (custom code) + Event-driven webhooksWebhooks + custom UI nodes (self-service flows are configurable, not hooks-driven)
Security
CapabilityZitadelOry
Bot detection~ Partial✕ No
Breached password detection✓ Yes✓ Yes
Brute-force protection✓ Yes✓ Yes
Anomaly detection~ Partial✕ No
Log streams✓ Yes✓ Yes
Audit logs✓ Yes✓ Yes
GDPR data export✓ Yes✓ Yes
PII minimization✓ Yes✓ Yes
Post-quantum roadmap✕ No✕ No
Agentic identity
CapabilityZitadelOry
MCP support✕ No~ Partial
OAuth 2.1✓ Yes✓ Yes
Dynamic client registration✓ Yes✓ Yes
Agent vs human token separation✕ No~ Partial
Web Bot Auth✕ No✕ No
Compliance
CapabilityZitadelOry
SOC 2 Type II✓ Yes✓ Yes
ISO 27001✓ Yes✓ Yes
ISO 27018✕ No✕ No
HIPAA✕ No~ Partial
PCI DSS✕ No✕ No
GDPR✓ Yes✓ Yes
CCPA✓ Yes✓ Yes
FedRAMP✕ No✕ No
EU data residency✓ Yes✓ Yes
Consent & privacy
CapabilityZitadelOry
Consent management~ Partial~ Partial
Preference center~ Partial~ Partial
Purpose-specific consent✕ No~ Partial
Integrates with CMPsn/an/a

FAQ

How does Zitadel compare to Ory on pricing?
Zitadel prices on tiered-mau; Ory prices on tiered-mau. See the pricing comparison table on this page for our editorial estimates at 10k / 100k / 500k / 1M MAU using the standard methodology assumptions.
Should I switch from Zitadel to Ory?
Switching is a 60–90 day exercise in either direction once SDK rewrites and hooks/Actions migration are accounted for. If your team is hitting cost or feature ceilings on Zitadel, evaluate Ory on the specific axes flagged in the "When Ory wins" list. If you're operating well within Zitadel, the switching cost rarely pays back.
Do Zitadel and Ory both support passkeys?
Both Zitadel and Ory support WebAuthn passkeys natively per public documentation. Adoption rates depend on orchestration quality (device-aware prompting, conditional UI), not raw protocol support, see the passwordless guide for the orchestration question.

This comparison is auto-generated from the underlying capability matrix and pricing data on each vendor's profile. Editorial verdict lists below are seeded heuristically from the matrix diff; a maintainer review refines them before the page goes public.

Generated 2026-05-07 · last verified 2026-05-07.