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Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs Gemini 2.5 Pro

Facts only. This page does not pick a winner. For a picked winner, see the use case comparison on Tools.

Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGemini 2.5 Pro
API model IDsgemini-3.1-pro-previewgemini-2.5-pro
Context window1,048,5761,048,576
Lifecycleactivelegacy
Licenseproprietaryproprietary
Trains on API dataNoNo
Zero data retentionon-requeston-request
Input per 1M tokens$2 (verified 2026-09-08)$1.25 (verified 2026-09-08)

Frequently asked questions

Which has the larger context window, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Gemini 2.5 Pro?
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview holds 1,048,576 tokens and Gemini 2.5 Pro holds 1,048,576. Both hold 1,048,576 tokens. The context window counts the prompt, any attached files, and the reply together.
Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Gemini 2.5 Pro?
Per million input tokens, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview was $2 (verified 2026-09-08) and Gemini 2.5 Pro was $1.25 (verified 2026-09-08). Gemini 2.5 Pro is cheaper per input token. Output tokens cost $12 and $10 respectively, and output volume usually decides the bill.
Does Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Gemini 2.5 Pro train on API data?
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview does not train on API data by default, and Gemini 2.5 Pro does not train on API data by default. Zero data retention is on-request for Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and on-request for Gemini 2.5 Pro. Verified 2026-09-08 and 2026-09-08 against the providers' own documentation.
Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Gemini 2.5 Pro being retired?
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is active. Gemini 2.5 Pro is legacy. Lifecycle checked 2026-09-08 and 2026-09-08. Pin a dated snapshot ID rather than an alias if a retirement would break you.