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Sandworm

Editorial pick

A New Era of Cyberwarfare and the Hunt for the Kremlin's Most Dangerous Hackers

By Andy Greenberg · Doubleday · 2019

The first cybersecurity book that reads like a thriller — and is mostly true.

Narrative 200–350 pages(368p) Beginner Published 2019

Editorial take

Greenberg's Wired reporting on the GRU's Sandworm unit became the canonical account of state-sponsored cyber-physical attacks: the Ukraine grid hits, NotPetya, the Olympic Destroyer false-flag. Where most cybersecurity books are either dry policy or overhyped marketing, Sandworm is investigative journalism that takes the technical details seriously enough that practitioners trust it. Required reading for anyone with security in their portfolio — and uniquely good as a non-technical brief for executives who need to understand what 'cyberwar' actually looks like operationally.

Last hand-checked 2026-05-18.

Read if you …

  • work in cybersecurity, threat intelligence, or critical infrastructure
  • are an executive who needs to explain nation-state risk to a non-technical board
  • want a single book that gets both the technical and the geopolitical halves right

Skip if you …

  • you wanted a how-to defense playbook — this is journalism, not a defender's manual
  • you're allergic to Cold-War-style narrative tension

If you only read one chapter

NotPetya

The chapter on how a Ukraine-targeted attack became the most damaging cyberattack in history (Maersk, Merck, FedEx). Single best case study of cyber spillover.

Key ideas

  • State-sponsored cyber attacks are now a steady-state condition, not an exception.
  • Cyber-to-physical bridging (grid, manufacturing, logistics) is the modern threat surface.
  • Spillover from targeted attacks routinely causes more damage than the original target.
  • Attribution is hard, but not impossible — and matters legally, not just journalistically.

About the book

Andy Greenberg's book-length expansion of his Wired investigation into Sandworm — the cyber unit of the Russian GRU responsible for the 2015 and 2016 Ukrainian power-grid attacks, the 2017 NotPetya worm, the 2018 Pyeongchang Olympics attack, and ongoing operations.

The book moves between technical reconstruction (with the help of researchers at ESET, FireEye/Mandiant, and Dragos) and on-the-ground reporting from Ukraine, Atlanta, and Moscow. It remains the most readable single account of modern state-sponsored cyber operations.

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